{"id":32339,"date":"2025-05-12T11:39:32","date_gmt":"2025-05-12T08:39:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/xn-----6kcajcbijgac3cu0b9bj4fzb1ee.xn--p1ai\/?page_id=32339"},"modified":"2025-05-12T11:39:32","modified_gmt":"2025-05-12T08:39:32","slug":"32339-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/xn-----6kcajcbijgac3cu0b9bj4fzb1ee.xn--p1ai\/?page_id=32339","title":{"rendered":""},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/\u0441\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0430-\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u0435\u0439-\u0432\u044b\u0447\u0435\u0433\u0434\u044b.\u0440\u0444\/?page_id=3237\"><span style=\"color: #b60108;\">\u043f. \u042e\u0433\u044b\u0434\u044a\u044f\u0433\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; height: 27px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr style=\"height: 21px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 2.75479%; height: 17px; text-align: justify;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 94.5654%; height: 17px; text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><strong>\u00a0<span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0411\u0443\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0435\u0432<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><b>1901 &#8212; 16.04.1945<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0<span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\"> <a href=\"http:\/\/xn-----6kcajcbijgac3cu0b9bj4fzb1ee.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/\u043a\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0432.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-32340 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/xn-----6kcajcbijgac3cu0b9bj4fzb1ee.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/\u043a\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0432-210x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"210\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/xn-----6kcajcbijgac3cu0b9bj4fzb1ee.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/\u043a\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0432-210x300.jpg 210w, https:\/\/xn-----6kcajcbijgac3cu0b9bj4fzb1ee.xn--p1ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/\u043a\u0430\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0432.jpg 363w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 210px) 100vw, 210px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u041a \u0441\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e, \u043c\u044b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e. \u041d\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044f\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430 (\u0411\u0443\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0435\u0432\u0430) \u041a\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0438\u044f \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0434 \u0443\u0448\u0435\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0442. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043b \u0434\u043e \u0411\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0431.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432 1901 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0432 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u044f\u0440 \u0423\u0441\u0442\u044c-\u041a\u0443\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u041a\u043e\u043c\u0438. \u0414\u043e \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u041e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b \u0436\u0438\u043b \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u044f\u0440. \u0415\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0411\u0443\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0435\u0432\u0430 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f \u041f\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0444\u044c\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 1901 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0423\u0441\u0442\u044c-\u041d\u0435\u043c \u0423\u0441\u0442\u044c-\u041a\u0443\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u041a\u043e\u043c\u0438. \u0421\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u0430\u0431\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0438 (\u0411\u0443\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u041c.\u041f.) \u0434\u0435\u0434 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0440\u044b\u043c, \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0431\u0438\u0432\u044b\u043c, \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u043f\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0434\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043b\u044e\u0431\u0438\u043b \u0435\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u0439. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u044b\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0442 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d, \u0434\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u041a\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0438\u044f (\u043d\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u043c\u0430), \u043c\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0448\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u044b\u043d\u0430 \u0437\u043e\u0432\u0443\u0442 \u0421\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0439.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">21 \u043e\u043a\u0442\u044f\u0431\u0440\u044f 1942 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0411\u0443\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0435\u0432 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d \u0423\u0441\u0442\u044c-\u041a\u0443\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0420\u0412\u041a \u041a\u043e\u043c\u0438 \u0410\u0421\u0421\u0420 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0442. \u0420\u044f\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439. \u041e\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043b \u0432\u0441\u044e \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u0443 \u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0432\u043e \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u043e\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f\u0445.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u0418\u0437 \u0436\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439 380 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043a\u0430 171 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043e\u0439\u00a0 \u0418\u0434\u0440\u0438\u0446\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0438 \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0432 \u0414\u0435\u043c\u044f\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 (1942), \u041c\u0430\u0434\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0420\u0438\u0436\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 (1944), \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0432\u0441\u043a\u043e-\u041f\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0412\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e-\u041e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439, \u0412\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e-\u041f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446 (1945).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u041d\u0430\u0448 \u0434\u0435\u0434, \u0411\u0443\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0435\u0432 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u0440 16 \u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f 1945 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0441 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u044c\u044e \u0432 \u041e\u041c\u0421\u0411 \u2013 119. \u0411\u044b\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d \u0432 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0425\u044d\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0435, \u0411\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0431\u0443\u0440\u0433\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d, \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400; font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u041c\u044b \u0433\u043e\u0440\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0435\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0411\u0443\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0435\u0432 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e \u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f!\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u00a0 \u00a0 (\u041f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044f\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0422\u0430\u0442\u044c\u044f\u043d\u0430 \u0413\u0440\u0438\u0433\u043e\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430 (\u041a\u043e\u0432\u043a\u043e)<\/span> \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 2.67966%; height: 17px; text-align: justify;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr style=\"height: 28px;\">\n<td style=\"width: 2.75479%; height: 10px; text-align: justify;\"><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 94.5654%; text-align: left; height: 10px;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 12pt;\">\u0418\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u042e\u0433\u044b\u0434\u044a\u044f\u0433\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0439<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 2.67966%; height: 10px;\"><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><span style=\"font-family: arial, helvetica, sans-serif;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ustkulombib.ru\/\"><span style=\"font-size: 10pt; color: #b60108;\">\u00a0\u00a9 \u0423\u0441\u0442\u044c-\u041a\u0443\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u00a0<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u043f. \u042e\u0433\u044b\u0434\u044a\u044f\u0433\u00a0 \u00a0\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0411\u0443\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0435\u0432 1901 &#8212; 16.04.1945 &nbsp; \u00a0\u00a0 \u041a \u0441\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e, \u043c\u044b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u043c\u0430\u043b\u043e. \u041d\u0430\u0448\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u043c\u0430 \u041f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044f\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430 (\u0411\u0443\u043b\u044b\u0448\u0435\u0432\u0430) \u041a\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0434\u0438\u044f \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0431\u0435\u043d\u043a\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0434 \u0443\u0448\u0435\u043b \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0440\u043e\u043d\u0442. \u041e\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0448\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043b \u0434\u043e \u0411\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0438 \u0442\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0431. \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u0418\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0447 \u0440\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432 1901 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0432 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043d\u0435 \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u044f\u0440 \u0423\u0441\u0442\u044c-\u041a\u0443\u043b\u043e\u043c\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0439\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0420\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u041a\u043e\u043c\u0438. \u0414\u043e \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u041e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-32339","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/xn-----6kcajcbijgac3cu0b9bj4fzb1ee.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/32339","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/xn-----6kcajcbijgac3cu0b9bj4fzb1ee.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/xn-----6kcajcbijgac3cu0b9bj4fzb1ee.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xn-----6kcajcbijgac3cu0b9bj4fzb1ee.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/xn-----6kcajcbijgac3cu0b9bj4fzb1ee.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=32339"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/xn-----6kcajcbijgac3cu0b9bj4fzb1ee.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/32339\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":32341,"href":"https:\/\/xn-----6kcajcbijgac3cu0b9bj4fzb1ee.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/32339\/revisions\/32341"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/xn-----6kcajcbijgac3cu0b9bj4fzb1ee.xn--p1ai\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=32339"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}